How To Fix Windows Root System32 Hal Dll Without Cd
Get the fix for the faultHAL.dll is missing or corrupt on Windows XP, Windows Vista and Windows vii.
Contents
- i About "HAL.dll is missing or corrupt"
- i.1 Description and Symptoms
- 1.ii Symptom one: "HAL is missing, or decadent" error screen on startup
- ii Causes of this Error
- 2.1 Cause 1: Invalid Kick.INI file configuration
- 2.2 Crusade 2: BCD configuration is incorrect
- two.3 Cause 3: The hal.dll file is in fact corrupted or missing
- 2.4 Cause 4: File system integrity compromised
- 3 Fixing "Hal.dll is missing or corrupt" on Windows
- three.1 Fix #i: Rebuild boot.ini or BCD with Piece of cake Recovery Essentials
- 3.2 Set up #ii: Manually attempt rebuild of kick.ini
- three.three Fix #iii: Replace hal.dll
- iii.iv Fix #4: Use Startup Repair to attempt HAL replacement
- 3.v Fix #five: Repair corrupted system files with the SFC command
- 3.vi Fix #6: Check the hard drive with CHKDSK utility
- 4 More Information
- 4.1 Linked Entries
- four.2 Back up Links
- 4.3 Applicable Systems
About "HAL.dll is missing or corrupt"
The following information on this error has been compiled by NeoSmart Technologies, based on the information gathered and reported past our global network of engineers, developers, and technicians or partner organizations.
Description and Symptoms
The error letters, alerts, warnings, and symptoms beneath are tied to this error.
Symptom 1: "HAL is missing, or corrupt" mistake screen on startup
The HAL(Hardware Abstraction Layer) serves as an interface betwixt a system'south hardware and software, providing a consistent hardware platform on which to run applications. When a HAL is employed, applications exercise not access hardware straight but admission the abstract layer provided by the HAL. For instance, responding to an interrupt is quite dissimilar on a car with an Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) than on ane without. The HAL provides a single function for this purpose that works with all kinds of interrupts by diverse chipsets, then that other components need non be concerned with the differences. In Windows, HAL is implemented in hal.dll, and when this file is either missing on corrupt, the boot process halts, and a error screen is displayed.
Hither is an instance of "HAL is missing or corrupt" mistake screen for Windows XP:
Windows could not start considering the post-obit file is missing or corrupt: <Windows root>\system32\hal.dll. Please re-install a re-create of the above file.
And here is an example of "HAL is missing or corrupt" error screen for Windows Vista and Windows 7:
Windows Kicking Manager Windows failed to start. A recent hardware or software change might be the cause. To ready the trouble: 1. Insert your Windows installation disc and restart your computer. 2. Choose your language settings, and then click "Next." iii. Click "Repair your reckoner." If y'all do not take this disc, contact your system administrator or computer manufacturer for assistance File: \Windows\system32\hal.dll Status: 0xc0000221 Info: Windows failed to load because the HAL is missing, or decadent.
The "Status" 0x code and the "Info" text may differ, but the file in question is e'er \Windows\system32\hal.dll
Causes of this Error
This error has been known to occur as a event of one of the following causes:
Cause 1: Invalid Kicking.INI file configuration
On Windows XP and other operating systems using the NTLDR bootloader, the boot.ini file configuration could be either changed or get incorrect. This consequently means the ARC paths in the[operating systems]
section or thedefault
entry in Kick.INI are incorrect. This can happen if boot.ini is modified (inadvertently or maliciously), if the BIOS settings accept changed, or if hardware (specially IDE, SATA, or SCSI disk drives) have been added or removed.
Cause 2: BCD configuration is incorrect
Invalid data in BOOTMGR's boot configuration data file (BCD) can crusade this error to be present on Windows Vista and Windows 7. Hal.dll is required for the Windows kernel to communicate with the underlying hardware in a platform-agnostic fashion. Incorrect data in the BCD will cause BOOTMGR to load Windows with the wrong arrangement root fix, and hal.dll will not be found. This will cause the "HAL is missing or corrupt" error to appear.
Cause three: The hal.dll file is in fact corrupted or missing
Failed Windows Updates or Automated Updates to Windows that involve an upgrade of disquisitional system files (specially service pack installations) that update hal.dll may result in this mistake. If hal.dll is not written to the disk correctly, or an incompatible version of hal.dll is used, and so "HAL is missing or decadent" error may appear.
Cause 4: File system integrity compromised
The hard bulldoze's file system may become damaged because of disk write errors, power outages or virus attacks. If that'due south the case, the operating organization cannot find hal.dll to boot properly and the loading process is halted.
Fixing "Hal.dll is missing or decadent" on Windows
Windows Setup CD/DVD Required!
Some of the solutions below crave the use of the Microsoft Windows setup CD or DVD. If your PC did non come with a Windows installation disc or if you no longer have your Windows setup media, yous tin apply Easy Recovery Essentials for Windows instead. EasyRE will automatically find and fix many bug, and can also be used to solve this problem with the directions below.
Gear up #1: Rebuild boot.ini or BCD with Easy Recovery Essentials
Like shooting fish in a barrel Recovery Essentials is guaranteed to fix the "Hal.dll is missing or corrupt" fault automatically using its built-in Automated Repair selection. EasyRE is currently available for Windows XP, Vista, 7 and viii and can be downloaded and created on any PC.
- Download Easy Recovery Essentials. Make sure to note your Windows version (XP, Vista, vii or 8) before you download EasyRE. This guide tin can help yous identify what version of Windows yous have installed.
- Burn the image. Follow these instructions on how to fire the bootable ISO epitome very carefully, every bit making a bootable CD can be catchy! Alternatively, these instructions explain how to create a bootable EasyRE recovery USB stick/bulldoze.
- Boot up your PC from the Easy Recovery Essentials CD or USB you created.
- Once EasyRE is running, choose the "Automated Repair" option and click Go along.
- Later on EasyRE scans your computer'southward drives, identify and select the bulldoze letter for your Windows installation from the list, and and so click on the Automated Repair button to begin.
- Easy Recovery Essentials volition get-go analyzing the selected drive for problems. EasyRE will test for and effort to automatically correct errors with the disk, sectionalization, bootsector, filesystem, bootloader, and registry. No intervention is required, as EasyRE'south repair is fully automatic:
- One time the process is consummate, EasyRE volition written report its findings. Click on the Restart button to reboot your PC and test the changes.
- The "Hal.dll is missing or corrupt" error should at present be fixed equally your PC begins to load:
Yous tin download Easy Recovery Essentials from here.
Ready #2: Manually effort rebuild of boot.ini
A kicking.ini file is used by Windows to configure and display its operating system options. Instructions on manually recreating the boot.ini file are also bachelor, but require a moderate level of computer expertise. The instructions below will guide yous on recreating boot.ini automatically from the Windows XP setup CD.
Unable to boot into the Windows setup CD?
See our guide on setting up a PC to boot from the CD or DVD for troubleshooting and more detailed instructions.
- Insert your Windows XP CD and restart your computer.
- Press a key to kick into the CD when you see the "Press any cardinal to boot from CD" message.
- When yous arrive at the "Welcome to Setup" message, pressR to start the Recovery Console.
- Type in your Ambassador password; hitEnter
- The next command you demand to write is below; hittingEnter after:
bootcfg /rebuild
The above control,bootcfg /rebuild
, will scan your figurer for installed Windows copies. If y'all take Windows XP, hither are the next steps:
- PrintingY if the command prompt shows a message like to the 1 beneath:
Total Identified Windows Installs: 1 [1] C:\Windows Add installation to kicking list? (Yes/No/All)
- When you receive a message like this:
Enter Load Identifier
You are being asked to provide a name to exist assigned and shown in the boot card for the installation you picked in the previous step. Examples:
Enter Load Identifier: Windows XP Professional (Recovered)
- (Optional) When y'all receive a message like this:
Enter Os Load options
Type in
/fastdetect
followed byEnter - Restart your computer.
Here is an example of what the PC's console output should await like in one case the kick.ini file is properly restored:
Fix #3: Replace hal.dll
Windows Setup CD/DVD Required!
Some of the solutions below require the apply of the Microsoft Windows setup CD or DVD. If your PC did not come with a Windows installation disc or if y'all no longer accept your Windows setup media, yous tin can use Easy Recovery Essentials for Windows instead. EasyRE will automatically find and set many issues, and can besides exist used to solve this problem with the directions below.
If hal.dll is in fact missing or corrupt, you can restore the original hal.dll file back from your Windows XP installation disc.
Unable to boot into the Windows setup CD?
See our guide on setting upward a PC to boot from the CD or DVD for troubleshooting and more than detailed instructions.
- Insert your XP CD into the computer.
- Restart your computer.
- Printing any key to boot into the CD when yous see the "Press whatsoever key to boot from CD" message.
- PrintingR to outsetRecovery Panel when the Options screen appears.
- Type in your Administrator countersign followed by theEnter key to submit it.
- You'll reach the Command Prompt now, type the following control, where
D:\
is your CD's bulldoze letter andC:\
is the letter of the drive you installed Windows to:expand D:\i386\hal.dl_ C:\Windows\system32\
- PressY when you are asked if you lot want to overwrite this file and so hitEnter to submit the command.
- Restart your computer.
Here is an case of what the PC's console output should look similar once the hal.dll file is properly restored:
Fix #4: Use Startup Repair to attempt HAL replacement
On Windows Vista and Windows 7, Startup Repair tin be used to browse the system for damaged or missing system files to supersede the hal.dll file if it is corrupt or missing.
Windows Setup CD/DVD Required!
Some of the solutions below crave the use of the Microsoft Windows setup CD or DVD. If your PC did not come with a Windows installation disc or if you no longer have your Windows setup media, yous tin use Easy Recovery Essentials for Windows instead. EasyRE volition automatically find and prepare many issues, and can likewise be used to solve this trouble with the directions beneath.
Startup Repair is an automated diagnosis and repair tool that is available from the Windows setup disc and can exist used to find and repair some common bug. More information about how Startup Repair operates and what it does can be constitute in our knowledgebase. The post-obit steps will initiate Startup Repair from the Windows setup disc:
Unable to kicking into the Windows setup CD?
Encounter our guide on setting up a PC to boot from the CD or DVD for troubleshooting and more detailed instructions.
- Insert your Windows installation DVD into your PC'southward CD-ROM bulldoze,
- Fully power downwards your PC, and make sure it has fully shut off,
- Power up your PC,
- Press whatsoever primal when you see "Press whatever key to kicking from CD or DVD.."
- Click the link titled "Repair your figurer" in the bottom-lefthand corner, after first selecting your language and keyboard options.
- Wait for Startup Repair to scan your PC for Windows installations, then select your install from the list information technology shows:
- Cull "Startup Repair" from the list of available recovery options to begin:
- Startup Repair will begin scanning your installation for known problems and will endeavor a repair, if possible.
Hither is an instance of what the PC's startup repair should expect like once the hal.dll file is properly restored:
Fix #5: Repair corrupted system files with the SFC control
On Windows Vista and Windows 7, it is possible to use the built-in Windows SFC(system file checker) tool to automatically scan a computer'south organisation files and repair them if necessary.
Here are the steps to run SFC:
- Boot from your Windows install disc
- Click on Repair your co mputer after selecting proper language, time and keyboard input.
- Select the Windows installation bulldoze, which is normally
C:\
, and click Next - Cull Control Prompt when the System Recovery Options box appears
- Write the following command and press Enter afterwards:
sfc /scannow /offbootdir=D:\ /offwindir=D:\Windows\
Supervene upon D: with the letter of the driver where Windows is installed, and D:\Windows with the Windows folder location.
Here is an example of what the PC'due south console output should look like once the sfc.exe scan is complete and missing files are successfully restored:
Fix #half-dozen: Bank check the hard drive with CHKDSK utility
If the hard bulldoze has its file integrity compromised, it is possible to use congenital-in Windows CHKDSK utility to scan the disk and fix the file organization errors.
Hither are the steps to run CHKDSK:
- Boot from your Windows install disc
- Click on Repair your co mputer after selecting proper linguistic communication, time and keyboard input.
- Select the Windows installation drive, which is usually
C:\
, and click Next - Cull Command Prompt when the Arrangement Recovery Options box appears
- Write the following command and press Enter afterwards:
chkdsk C: /f
Replace C: with the letter of the driver where Windows is installed.
Here is an example of what the PC's console output should look like one time the chkdsk.exe is complete:
More Data
Linked Entries
- bootcfg
Support Links
- Piece of cake Recovery Essentials for Windows – our repair and recovery disk.
Information technology'southward an easy-to-employ and automatic diagnostics disk. It's available for Windows 8, Windows vii and Windows Vista. It's also available for Windows XP and Windows Server.
Read more at Windows Recovery Disks.
- The NeoSmart Support Forums, member-to-member technical support and troubleshooting.
- Become a discounted price on replacement setup and installation discs: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows seven.
Applicable Systems
This Windows-related knowledgebase article applies to the post-obit operating systems:
- Windows XP (all editions)
- Windows Vista (all editions)
- Windows 7 (all editions)
Propose an edit
Source: https://neosmart.net/wiki/hal-dll-missing-corrupt/
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